Saturday, November 26, 2016

What are the best investments for beginners?



By Anne El Bey

Before I discuss the best investments for beginners, you will need to research. Your money is on the line, so you have to take the time to learn the ins and outs of investing. There is no shortcut to becoming rich or building a substantial nest egg. Do not get discouraged. The tips are helpful.

Books to Read





What to do before you start investing


  • Start a Savings Account

You will need emergency funds just in case something happens, so open up a savings account. If you have a plumbing emergency, you will need cash to pay the plumber. According to Vanguard, you should have money in the bank to cover three to six months of living expenses. Here is a list of expenditures:

>Food
>Housing
>Health care
>Utilities
>Personal expenses
>Transportation
>Entertainment
>Vacation
>Dining out

Best Investments for Beginners


  • Mutual Funds

Before you invest in mutual funds, make sure you have enough money left over to spend. You can learn about setting a financial goal here. You also want to decide how fast you want the money. Do you want to hold your funds for short or long-term? Knowing why you are investing the money will aid you in picking the right mix for your portfolio.

Something else to consider is whether you want to take risks. The more chances you take, the more money you will make. However, if the risk is small, your return on investment will be less.  

  • Index Funds
         Among the investments for beginners is owning Index Funds, a mutual
         fund that tracks Standard and Poor's 500 Index. The investment 
         includes various securities and has low operating expenses and 
         low portfolio turnover. Since the fee to manage the Index Fund is small, 
         you will have more money in your pocket.

  • Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs)  

         ETFs work almost like an Index Fund. The fund gets traded on the stock 
         exchange. The assets included in ETFs are stocks, commodities, or  
         bonds. They are one of the  best investments for beginners. Similar to 
         Index Funds, ETFs have a low operating cost, giving you more money 
         for your buck.

  • Real Estate

         Real estate is one of the best investments for beginners. You can buy a 
         low-cost property, fix it up and sell it for a profit. Another choice is to buy 
         property and rent it out.

More Investment Choices for Beginners


  • Individual Stocks

If you choose this option, you will have much research to do. As I have mentioned in the other blog, it takes time and effort to pick the right investment. Investing in stocks carries more risks than mutual funds. When you buy stocks, you are part owner of the company selling the shares. You get voting rights at shareholders meetings and a portion of the profit or dividends the business earns.

Stock prices do not stay the same. Price changes several times throughout the day, so there is no steady income guarantee. Not all stocks pay out dividends. Your chance of making money is if it increases in value. When they do well, the payout is huge. If it does not earn money, you are on the hook for losing a part or your entire investment.


  • Bonds

When you invest in bonds, you own debt. If you are issuing it, you are lending money to whoever is buying. Another term for a bondholder is a creditor. The reward for holding such a debt is receiving interest. It has a fixed or variable rate and a specified period given to keep the debt.

Bonds are safer than stocks. If you invest in government securities, your portfolio is risk-free. So, you will not get much of a return because of the low risk involved.

Conclusion


As a beginner, you want to make the right choices when investing your money. Take the time to do the research to make the process less confusing. Try to have enough money in the bank you will not need otherwise. Start off with mutual funds, index funds, or ETFs. You can also invest in real estate, individual stocks or bonds.

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